ODCs

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Megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome

1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
36 signs/symptoms

PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 5

SHORT syndrome

1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
40 signs/symptoms

Megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome

SHORT syndrome

PIK3CA

(UniProt - OMIM)

PIK3R1

(UniProt - OMIM)


INTERACTOME ASSOCIATIONS (click on a score value to see the evidence)	PIK3CA	(0.96)	PIK3R1

Citations in the biomedical literature:

Megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome		SHORT syndrome
	Synonym(s): - MCAP - MCM - MCMTC - Macrocephaly - cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita - Macrocephaly-capillary malformation syndrome - Megalencephaly - cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita - Megalencephaly-capillary malformation syndrome		Synonym(s): - Aarskog-Ose-Pande syndrome - Lipodystrophy - Rieger anomaly - diabetes - Rieger anomaly - partial lipodystrophy

	Classification (Orphanet): - Rare circulatory system disease - Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis - Rare genetic disease - Rare oncologic disease - Rare skin disease		Classification (Orphanet): - Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis - Rare endocrine disease - Rare eye disease - Rare genetic disease

	Classification (ICD10): - Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -		Classification (ICD10): - Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

	Epidemiological data: Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000 Average age onset: neonatal/infancy Average age of death: any age Type of inheritance: sporadic		Epidemiological data: Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000 Average age onset: neonatal/infancy Average age of death: - Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

	External references: 1 OMIM reference - No MeSH references		External references: 1 OMIM reference - 1 MeSH reference: C537327


COMMON SIGNS	- Autosomal dominant inheritance - Deepset eyes / enophthalmos - Frontal bossing / prominent forehead - Hyperextensible joints / articular hyperlaxity - Upper limb polydactyly / hexadactyly

Megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome		SHORT syndrome
	Very frequent - Arteriovenous malformations / vascular malformations (excluding port-wine stains) - Asymmetry of the body / hemiatrophy / hemihyperthrophy - Capillary hemangioma / nevus / naevus flammeus / port-wine stain - Facial structural asymmetry / facial hemiatrophy / facial hemihypertrophy - Macrocephaly / macrocrania / megalocephaly / megacephaly - Macrostomia / big mouth - Polydactyly of toes - Syndactyly of fingers / interdigital palm - Syndactyly of toes - Telangiectasiae of the skin - Visceral angiomatosis (excluding skin) Frequent - Broad cheeks / cherub-like / cherubin face - Cerebellum / cerebellar vermis anomaly / agenesis / hypoplasia - Cutis marmorata / marbled skin / livedo - Dilated cerebral ventricles without hydrocephaly - Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay - High forehead - Hydrocephaly - Hypotonia - Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability - Macules - Structural anomalies of the nervous system Occasional - Agyria / micro / pachy / macrogyria / lissencephaly / gyration / neuronal migration defect - Anomalies of mouth, lip and philtrum - Arnold-Chiari anomaly - Cardiac rhythm disorder / arrhythmia - Congenital cardiac anomaly / malformation / cardiopathy - Depressed nasal bridge - Neoplasms / tumors - Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla - Transient cerebral ischemia / stroke		Very frequent - Aniridia / iris hypoplasia - Anterior chamber anomaly - Inguinal / inguinoscrotal / crural hernia - Sensorineural deafness / hearing loss - Short stature / dwarfism / nanism Frequent - Abnormal fat distribution / lipodystrophy - Anomalies of teeth and dentition - Complete / partial microdontia - Diabetes mellitus - Enamel anomaly - Face / facial anomalies - Glaucoma - Hypotrichosis / atrichia / atrichiasis / scalp hairlessness - Insulin resistance - Megalocornea - Mid-facial hypoplasia / short / small midface - Pupillary anomalies / mydriasis / myosis / tonic pupil - Rippled skin - Speech troubles / aphasia / dysphasia / echolalia / mutism / logorrhea / dysprosodia - Weight loss / loss of appetite / break in weight curve / general health alteration Occasional - Broad nasal root - Clinodactyly of fifth finger - Corneal clouding / opacity / vascularisation - Embryotoxon - Flat cheek bones / malar hypoplasia - Hip dislocation / dysplasia / coxa valga / coxa vara / coxa plana - Hypertelorism - Iridocorneal dysgenesis / iridogoniodysgenesis - Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism - Myotonia - Prominent supraorbital ridge - Short hand / brachydactyly - Telecanthus / canthal dystopy - Triangular face - Urinary / renal lithiasis / kidney stones / nephritic colic